In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to protect the first zone of distance relay in series-compensated double-circuit transmission lines for cross-Country faults. Cross-Country fault is considered as two single-phase faults that occurs in different phases and locations in double-circuit transmission lines. The relation between the sending end of the line current and the receiving end of the line current is obtained. The proposed algorithm using the one-end sampling data from line, determine different locations of two single-phase faults that occurs on the line. Performance of this method is studied for 300km long double-circuit transmission line compensated by series capacitor in both ends and in impedance grounded network using simulation in MATLAB / SIMULINK software.

Abstract The study of healthcare personnel migration in Ireland reports that most medical graduates plan to leave the Country’ s health system. It may be possible to address this challenge by understanding and addressing the reasons why young doctors plan to leave. Future studies should contribute to the retention of early career doctors in highincome countries such as Ireland. This will help reduce the migration of doctors from low-and middle-income countries in order to address the global health workforce crisis and its impact on the attainment of universal health coverage in all health systems.

Marketing new findings demonstrate that Country of origin has an important role in costumer behavior as marketing mix 5thP. On the other hand, if the costumer knows about the brand Country of origin, the perceived image of Country of origin have effects on costumers concept of trademarks related to the producer Country.These evidences show that one of the major objects in international marketing comes from above subjects. So the basic subject of research is: What is the relationship between brand Country of origin knowledge and Country of origin image and how much is it? According to that the franchise is one of the common strategies for entering to emerging markets; the research variables in these contracts were studied. Basic variables of research include: Brand Country of origin knowledge, Country of origin image, brand Country of origin knowledge competitive product, Country of origin familiarity, and demographic factors like education level, income level, aboard traveling history, and free zone traveling history.For this purpose, sampling and questionnaire in metropolitan Iranian families and to analysis of gathered data were done.Results of current research show that there is a direct relationship between brand of Country of origin knowledge and Country of origin image. Also there are direct relationship between brand Country of origin knowledge and brand Country of origin knowledge of competitive product, Country of origin familiarity, and income level. In spite of other researches findings, there is no relationship between brand Country of origin knowledge and education level, aboard travel history, and free zone travel history.